Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell
Federal Reserve Board Chairman Jerome Powell speaks during a news conference after a Federal Open Market Committee meeting on December 14, 2022 in Washington, DC. The Federal Reserve announced that it will raise interest rates by a 0.5 percentage point to 4.5.
  • Central banks need to brace themselves against investor optimism and hold firm on monetary policy, per the IMF.
  • The fund said price stability needed to be prioritized over a potential contraction in the stock market.
  • The IMF pointed out that services inflation was unlikely to fall as quickly as price rises for goods.

Central banks will be forced to push back against surging investor optimism to keep prices from spiraling out of control again, the International Monetary Fund has said.