Our experts answer readers' home-buying questions and write unbiased product reviews (here's how we assess mortgages). In some cases, we receive a commission from our partners; however, our opinions are our own.
Mortgage rates are somewhat elevated this week. Rates have been relatively volatile over the past several weeks, though they could start dropping soon.
The Mortgage Bankers Association expects that 30-year mortgage rates will finally dip back below 6% in the third quarter of this year, and that they'll end 2023 around 5.5%. Whether this actually happens largely depends on inflation. The economy has been cooling somewhat, which is good news for mortgage rates.
But things are still overheated, particularly in the labor market. Those who are planning to buy a home may want to wait until later in the buying season to see if rates come down further. If they do, not only will these buyers get a better deal on their mortgages, but they may also have a larger inventory to choose from, since many would-be sellers are currently waiting for rates to drop before they consider entering the market.
Mortgage Rates Today
Mortgage Refinance Rates Today
Mortgage Calculator
Use our free mortgage calculator to see how today's interest rates will affect your monthly payments.
By clicking on "More details," you'll also see how much you'll pay over the entire length of your mortgage, including how much goes toward the principal vs. interest.
30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates
The current average 30-year fixed mortgage rate is 6.39%, according to Freddie Mac. This is a slight decrease from the previous week.
The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is the most common type of home loan. With this type of mortgage, you'll pay back what you borrowed over 30 years, and your interest rate won't change for the life of the loan.
The lengthy 30-year term allows you to spread out your payments over a long period of time, meaning you can keep your monthly payments lower and more manageable. The trade-off is that you'll have a higher rate than you would with shorter terms or adjustable rates.
15-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates
The average 15-year fixed mortgage rate is 5.76%, a slight increase from the prior week, according to Freddie Mac data.
If you want the predictability that comes with a fixed rate but are looking to spend less on interest over the life of your loan, a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage might be a good fit for you. Because these terms are shorter and have lower rates than 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, you could potentially save tens of thousands of dollars in interest. However, you'll have a higher monthly payment than you would with a longer term.
How Do Fed Rate Hikes Affect Mortgages?
The Federal Reserve has been increasing the federal funds rate to try to slow economic growth and get inflation under control. So far, inflation has slowed somewhat, but it's still well above the Fed's 2% target rate.
Mortgage rates aren't directly impacted by changes to the federal funds rate, but they often trend up or down ahead of Fed policy moves. This is because mortgage rates change based on investor demand for mortgage-backed securities, and this demand is often impacted by how investors expect Fed hikes to affect the broader economy.
As inflation starts to come down, mortgage rates should, too. But the Fed has indicated that it's watching for sustained signs of slowing inflation, and it's not going to stop hiking rates until it sees sustained signs of slowing inflation.
When Will Mortgage Rates Go Down?
Mortgage rates increased dramatically in 2022, but they're expected to trend down later this year.
In March 2023, the Consumer Price Index rose 5% year-over-year, a significant slowdown compared to the previous month. This is good news for mortgage borrowers and the broader economy.
As inflation comes down, mortgage rates likely will, too. But the Fed is looking for sustained signs of slowing inflation, which means it's not likely to stop hiking rates any time soon, though officials have said they expect to start slowing the pace of hikes. This should help ease the upward pressure on mortgage rates.
For homeowners looking to leverage their home's value to cover a big purchase — such as a home renovation — a home equity line of credit (HELOC) may be a good option while we wait for mortgage rates to ease. Check out some of our best HELOC lenders to start your search for the right loan for you.
A HELOC is a line of credit that lets you borrow against the equity in your home. It works similarly to a credit card in that you borrow what you need rather than getting the full amount you're borrowing in a lump sum. It also lets you tap into the money you have in your home without replacing your entire mortgage, like you'd do with a cash-out refinance.
Current HELOC rates are relatively low compared to other loan options, including credit cards and personal loans.