Magnetic lavitation
A magnet hovering above a superconductor. Persistent electric current flows on the surface of the superconductor, forming an electromagnet that repels the magnet.
  • South Korean scientists claim to have made a superconductor, LK-99, that works at room temperature.
  • Experts are skeptical, but if such a material exists, it could boost energy production and storage. 
  • It could also improve chips used in cars and consumer electronics like cell phones. 

Electricity is inefficient compared to what it could be. But electricity that travels along a superconductor barely loses energy along the way.