Atomic bomb mushroom cloud on the left compared to a much larger hydrogen bomb mushroom cloud on the right.
The Trinity test (left) was made from an atomic bomb whereas Ivy Mike (right) came from a hydrogen bomb.
  • Hydrogen bombs and atomic bombs are both nuclear weapons that can cause mass destruction.
  • Most US nuclear weapons today were made in the 1950s and 1960s and are H-bombs.
  • H-bombs are more powerful, flexible, and cleaner than a-bombs but they're also more complex to make.

The atomic bombs dropped by the United States on Japan in 1945 remain the only nuclear weapons ever used in warfare.