illustration of earth's core/mantle layers
An artist's conception of the different layer's of our planet, including the crust, mantle, and inner and outer cores.
  • Scientists have long thought Earth's inner core is like a huge solid metal ball. 
  • But an experiment revealed it may be a lot softer — more like butter, a lead scientist said. 
  • It could help explain why Earth's magnetic field is so weird.

A new study challenges the long-held assumption that Earth's inner core is hard, like a solid metal sphere.