Scaffolding and heavy machinery in an underground cavern at the Sanford Underground Research Facility
DUNE's neutrino detectors will be located a mile underground in South Dakota.
  • Neutrinos are tiny particles that could hold secrets to some of the universe's biggest mysteries.
  • The DUNE project hopes to learn more about these "ghost particles," which are difficult to study.
  • To do so, the project will beam neutrinos about 800 miles between Illinois and South Dakota.

Nearly seven years ago, crews started hauling 800,000 tons of rock out of a former gold mine near Lead, South Dakota.

The three resulting, underground caverns are 500 feet long and almost tall enough to hold a seven-story building.