hempstead house at sands point
Hempstead House.
  • Sands Point Preserve is a 216-acre park in New York.
  • The preserve sits on what used to be the Guggenheim Estate on Long Island's North Shore.
  • The property has four mansions, including an Irish-inspired castle built in 1902.

There are many mansions scattered across the North Shore of Long Island, New York, that date back to the Roaring '20s.

In Sands Point, a village at the tip of Cow Neck Peninsula, there lies a 216-acre park and conservancy that dates even further back to 1900, when the land was purchased by Howard Gould, the son of the railroad tycoon Jay Gould.

Over 100 years later, the four separate homes built on this property — Castle Gould, Hempstead House, Falaise, and Mille Fleurs — are still in pristine condition. Three have been converted to museums, and much of the land has been cut through with hiking trails.

I visited in June 2024 to take an informative self-guided tour of two of the homes, and I felt like I was traveling back in time to the era of F. Scott Fitzgerald and Jay Gatsby's neighborhood, West Egg.

Here's what it's like to visit the Sands Point Preserve today.

On a June afternoon, I made the drive to Sands Point, a village on Long Island. It costs $15 per car or $4 per person to walk into Sands Point Preserve.
sands point conservancy entryway
The entryway of Sands Point.
Here's where Sands Point lies on the map. The other circled locations are other mansions from the same era across Long Island.
sands point on a map
Sands Point Preserve.
After I parked, I was greeted with a map of the preserve, including the locations of its four mansions and multiple hiking trails.
sands point preserve map
A map of Sands Point Preserve.
The first structure I saw was the oldest on the property: Castle Gould, completed in 1904.
castle gould sands point
Castle Gould is huge, especially compared to me.
Castle Gould, which spans 100,000 square feet, is based on the medieval Irish castle Kilkenny, which was built starting in 1192.
castle gould
The full exterior of Castle Gould.
Financier Howard Gould commissioned it to please his wife, the actor Katherine Clemmons, according to the preserve.
interior chamber of castle gould at sands point
An entrance to Castle Gould.
The medieval vibes continue inside. This room serves as a lobby — in Gould's time, the entire castle served as a stable and carriage house.
entryway of castle gould
The foyer of Castle Gould.
Much of Castle Gould isn't available to tour, but the Great Hall, seen here, can be used for private events.
interior room of castle gould
The Great Hall inside of Castle Gould.
You might wonder why Castle Gould was just used as a carriage house. That's because Gould's wife, Katherine, didn't like the finished product.
exterior of castle gould
The back of Castle Gould.

Source: Sands Point Preserve

So, the family constructed another mansion just across the lawn in 1912.
lawn outside castle gould to hempstead house
The Great Lawn.
That home is called Hempstead House. It's smaller but still measures an incredible 50,000 square feet. It has 40 rooms.
hempstead house at sands point
Hempstead House.
Gould and Clemmons never actually lived here together. They divorced in 1909, with Gould accusing his wife of having an affair with Buffalo Bill Cody.
front garden of hempstead house
The side and landscaping of Hempstead House.
Gould finished the estate but sold it in 1917 so he could move abroad.
front door of hempstead house
The red-carpeted entrance of Hempstead House.
He sold it to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim — yes, those Guggenheims. His brother, Benjamin, died on the Titanic. Another brother, Solomon, founded the NYC museum of the same name.
Daniel Guggenheim (1856-1930), an American industrialist and philanthropist ca. 1913
Daniel Guggenheim circa 1913.
Hempstead House is only available for tours on Wednesdays in July and August. I'll be coming back to get a better look at the interior.
side view of hempstead house
A side view of Hempstead House.
I was able to see one room through the door and was already impressed by the design.
interior of hempstead house
A room inside of Hempstead House.
But the Rose Garden behind Hempstead House is open to any visitors.
gardens at hempstead house
The Rose Garden.
Now, instead of roses, there are dozens of native flowers to help facilitate pollination.
the gardens at hempstead house
Some of the plants at the Rose Garden.
The home also has a view of the Long Island Sound, seen here in the distance.
view of the water from hempstead house
The Long Island Sound from Hempstead House.
The third mansion at Sands Point is Falaise, which was built on 90 acres of land Daniel gave to his son, Harry, upon his wedding to Caroline Morton in 1923.
view of ocean from hempstead house
The Long Island Sound from the cliffs outside Hempstead House.
Harry had a fascinating life. He was an avid aviator and friends with legendary pilot Charles Lindbergh. Harry also founded the Long Island newspaper Newsday with his wife in 1940.
Harry Guggenheim And Charles A Lindbergh
Harry Guggenheim and Charles Lindbergh.
His home, Falaise, is available to see via private tours offered on weekends from May through October.
gazebo outside of hempstead house
One of the many well-manicured lawns at Sands Point.
"Falaise" means cliffside in French, an apt name for the cliffside mansion.
pond outside of hempstead house
A pond at Sands Point.
Daniel and Florence Guggenheim lived in Hempstead House until he died in 1930.
the gardens at hempstead house
Hempstead House.
Upon his death, Florence moved to the fourth and smallest mansion on the property, Mille Fleurs, French for "1,000 flowers." It's private to this day.
more of the land at sands point
Some of the woods.
In 1940, during World War II, Florence reopened Hempstead House for refugee children.
Daniel and Florence Guggenheim playing golf in 1922.
Daniel and Florence Guggenheim playing golf in 1922.

Source: Sands Point Preserve

By 1946, 162 acres of the land had been gifted to the US Navy, which operated the Naval Training Device Center there through 1967.
Nassau County Executive Eugene Nickerson, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, Bill Moyers, Harry F. Guggenheim, and Senator Jacob Javits atttend a luncheon at the Garden City Hotel on February 7, 1967.
Nassau County Executive Eugene Nickerson, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, Bill Moyers, Harry F. Guggenheim, and Senator Jacob Javits in 1967.
In 1971, Harry Guggenheim died, leaving his personal 90 acres to Nassau County. That same year, the county acquired the unused Naval land. Together, this reformed the estate.
The Guggenheim Museum at 1071 5th Avenue is shown with Harry F. Guggenheim, as he points to a glass dome designed by Frank Lloyd Wright.
Harry Guggenheim at the Guggenheim Museum in 1959.

Source: Sands Point Preserve

Now, you can tour two of the four mansions, hike, and even go to the beach.
beach path at sands point
The beach.
To the west, you can see Westchester County in the distance.
view of westchester from sands point
Westchester.
To the east: the Long Island town of Glen Cove.
view of long island peninsula from sands point
Glen Cove.
Even without the mansions, Sands Point Preserve would be a beautiful park. But with them, you can feel like you're stepping back into the time of Gatsby and the Roaring '20s.
me at the gardens at hempstead house
It's also a great place to take photos.
Read the original article on Business Insider