Navy marine mammal California sea lion
Zak, a California sea lion in the US Navy's Marine Mammal Program, in the Middle East in January 2003.
  • The US Navy has been training dolphins and sea lions to detect undersea threats since the 1960s.
  • Over the years, the Navy has put those animals up against its most skilled human operators.
  • "Those mammals were very real and very scary," a former US Navy SEAL officer told Insider.

At the height of the Cold War, the US Navy turned to an unlikely source to protect its prized warships: dolphins and sea lions.