Kurt Cobain
Kurt Cobain died 30 years ago in 2024.
  • Thirty years ago, the world was a very different place.
  • "The Lion King" was No. 1 at the box office, and the world was obsessed with a white Bronco.
  • There was no World Series, as the MLB ground to a halt due to the players' strike.

If you're anything like the average Gen Xer or millennial, thinking about events from 30 years ago might take you back to the '70s.

But in reality, the year was actually 1994.

As recent as that might sound to some people, the world was an entirely different place. Amazon was just starting, "Friends" was premiering, and Steven Spielberg was winning his first Oscar.

Take a trip down memory lane to see what else happened 30 years ago.

NAFTA (the North American Free Trade Agreement) went into effect on January 1, 1994.
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an agreement signed by the governments of Canada, Mexico, and the United States, creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America. The American delegation: Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee Sam Nunn, former President Jimmy Carter and President Bill Clinton
The Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee Sam Nunn, former President Jimmy Carter, and President Bill Clinton.

NAFTA was a trade deal between three of the largest countries in North America: Mexico, the United States, and Canada. It was originally negotiated by President George H. W. Bush but later implemented on the first day of 1994, under President Bill Clinton.

The trade deal, which eliminated most tariffs among the three nations, was meant to encourage trade and increase economic prosperity.

NAFTA lasted from 1994 through 2020 when President Donald Trump signed the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) into law in 2020.

Nancy Kerrigan was attacked on January 6, 1994.
US figure skaters Tonya Harding (L) and Nancy Kerrigan avoid each other during a training session 17 February in Hamar, Norway, during the Winter Olympics. Kerrigan was hit on the knee in January 1994 during the US Olympic Trials and it was later learned that Harding's ex-husband and bodyguard masterminded the attack in hopes of improving Harding's chances at the US Trials and the Olympics.
Tonya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan avoid each other during a training session in Hamar, Norway, during the Winter Olympics.

It was the cry heard 'round the world: Kerrigan, one of America's top figure skaters, was clubbed in the leg during a practice session with a police baton, and the aftermath was caught on camera.

Eventually, it emerged that she'd been attacked by the ex-husband of rival skater Tonya Harding, Jeff Gillooly, and her bodyguard, Shawn Eckardt.

Both skaters made it to the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer. Kerrigan earned the silver medal, while Harding had trouble with her laces. She was granted the opportunity to re-skate and placed eighth.

The United States Figure Skating Association (USFSA) convened later in the year and determined that Harding was at least partially responsible for the attack on Kerrigan. She was stripped of her titles and banned from USFSA events for life.

Harding has always denied being involved in the attack, but in an ABC special that aired in 2018, she did reveal she'd heard the men discussing a potential attack on someone before Kerrigan was hurt.

In March, Steven Spielberg finally won his first two Oscars at the 1994 ceremony for "Schindler's List."
Steven Spielberg at the 1994 Academy Awards.
Steven Spielberg at the 1994 Academy Awards.

After two decades in Hollywood and directing some of the most successful and beloved films of all time, such as "Jaws," "Raiders of the Lost Ark," "Close Encounters of the Third Kind," "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial," and "Empire of the Sun," Spielberg finally earned the most prestigious award in cinema in 1994.

In addition to winning best director for Spielberg, the Holocaust drama also won best picture, meaning Spielberg (also a producer) took home two trophies.

Nirvana's Kurt Cobain was found dead in his home on April 5.
American singer and guitarist Kurt Cobain (1967 - 1994), performs with his group Nirvana at a taping of the television program 'MTV Unplugged,' New York, New York, Novemeber 18, 1993.
Kurt Cobain performs with his group Nirvana on November 18, 1993.

Even 30 years after his death, Cobain is one of the most well-known figures in rock history, and Nirvana's iconic yellow logo remains recognizable to Gen-Z teens.

Cobain, 27, was found dead due to a self-inflicted gunshot wound on April 8; the coroner's report estimated that he died three days prior.

His death hit fans hard. The New York Times obituary quoted a fan, who said, "It's hard to be a young person nowadays. He helped open people's eyes to our struggles."

Thirty years later, teenagers and young adults still turn to Cobain's lyrics to make sense of the world.

On April 15, 1994, Nas released "Illmatic," which is now regarded as one of the best hip-hop albums of all time.
Rappers Nas and Big L appear in a portrait taken on November 10, 1994 in New York City
Nas on November 10, 1994.

As we said goodbye to one musical icon, we were just getting introduced to another.

Nas was just 21 when his debut album "Illmatic" was unleashed on the world, and music has never been the same.

In the decades that followed, it's widely become a consensus pick for the greatest hip-hop album of all time. Billboard called it "a quintessential hip-hop opus" and "the Holy Bible for every buddying lyricist"; Rolling Stone put it at No. 44 on its list of the 500 greatest albums ever; and in 2021, it was selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress.

On April 27, Nelson Mandela was elected the first democratically elected president of South Africa, ending apartheid for good.
Nelson Mandela acknowledges a crowd of ANC supporters April 21, 1994 at a pre-election rally in Durban days before the historic democratic election on April 27, 1994 in South Africa. Mr Mandela became the first black democratic elected president in South Africa. He retired from office after one term in June 1999
Nelson Mandela acknowledges a crowd of ANC supporters on April 21, 1994.

Apartheid, the systemic racial segregation practiced by the South African government, was in place for decades and seemed like it would be impossible to overcome.

But Mandela, an anti-apartheid activist, would not give up — not even after he was imprisoned for 27 years for his activism.

Upon his release in 1990, Mandela once again threw himself into the efforts to end apartheid. When he was finally elected president in 1994 — the first election in the country's history in which all races could vote — he made history as the first Black president of South Africa.

Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Lyle Goldman were murdered on June 12. Brown Simpson's ex-husband, OJ Simpson, would later be acquitted of the crime.
Motorists wave as police cars pursue the Ford Bronco (white, R) driven by Al Cowlings, carrying fugitive murder suspect O.J. Simpson, on a 90-minute slow-speed car chase June 17, 1994 on the 405 freeway in Los Angeles, California.
Motorists wave as police cars pursue the Ford Bronco, driven by Al Cowlings, carrying fugitive murder suspect OJ Simpson, on a 90-minute slow-speed car chase on June 17, 1994.

Undoubtedly, the event with the most media coverage of 1994 was the murder of Brown and her friend Goldman and the subsequent investigation of her ex-husband and former football player, Simpson.

Three days after the bodies were found, millions of people across the country were glued to their TV screens as Simpson and a friend engaged in a low-speed car chase with the LAPD for 90 minutes while driving a white Ford Bronco. Simpson eventually surrendered to authorities.

The case continued to captivate audiences for the rest of the year, through October 1995, when the trial finally concluded, and Simpson was found not guilty.

"The Lion King" was released on June 15. It became the No. 1 movie of the year.
the lion king
"The Lion King."

After over a decade of superhero movies ruling the box office — which were only dethroned by a film about a sentient doll — it seems quaint that the No. 1 movie of the year could have been an animated musical about lions, warthogs, toucans, and meerkats.

But "The Lion King" was a true phenomenon. In the year of its release, it made over $763 million worldwide ($1.58 billion in today's dollars), according to Box Office Mojo.

On July 5, Jeff Bezos founded Amazon.
Jeff Bezos, founder & CEO of Amazon.com, poses with a book in an Amazon warehouse, Seattle, Washington, January 1st 1997.
Jeff Bezos in 1997.

Bezos' website — which, at the time, solely sold books — went live a year later, in 1995.

Almost three decades and trillions of dollars later, Amazon is ubiquitous. You can buy almost anything you could ever want, get groceries, watch TV and movies, listen to music — the list goes on.

Bezos is now one of the richest people in the world, with a net worth of $168 billion, Forbes reported in January 2024.

The World Series was canceled for the first time in 90 years on September 14.
General view of young baseball fans holding up signs protesting against the proposed strike by the Major League Baseball Players Association during the Major League Baseball American League West game between the Oakland Athletics and the Seattle Mariners on 11th August 1994 at the Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum in Oakland, California, United States.
Young baseball fans holding up signs protesting against the proposed strike by the Major League Baseball Players Association.

Despite the pleas of these kids, baseball players did go on strike in August 1994, canceling the rest of the season, including the World Series, which had been played every year since 1904.

The strike eventually ended in April 1995, reported The Washington Post, after the cancellation of 948 games and the first time a professional sport lost an entire postseason (though not the last).

A new sitcom called "Friends" premiered on September 22.
Actors clockwise from bottom left, Courteney Cox as 'Monica Geller', Matt LeBlanc as 'Joey Tribbiani', Lisa Kudrow as 'Phoebe Buffay', David Schwimmer as 'Ross Geller', Matthew Perry as 'Chandler Bing', Jennifer Aniston as 'Rachel Green' in a 'Friends' group portrait, June 15th 1994.
The cast of "Friends."

When TV viewers tuned into NBC on that Thursday night in September, it would have been impossible to know they were witnessing history: the first episode of a cultural juggernaut still relevant 30 years later.

By the time "Friends" ended 10 years later, it had spawned six stars, been watched by millions of people, and had added many phrases to the cultural lexicon — could we be any clearer?

Other iconic shows that premiered in 1994 include "My So-Called Life," "The Magic School Bus," "Party of Five," "Sister, Sister," and "Sweet Valley High."

In October, the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Yasser Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, and Shimon Peres "for their efforts to create peace in the Middle East."
OSLO, NORWAY - 1994: In this handout from the Government Press Office, (R-L) Israeli Prime Minister Yitzak Rabin, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and Palestinian leasder Yaser Arafat, the joint Nobel Peace Prize winners for 1994, in Olso, Norway.
Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, the joint Nobel Peace Prize winners for 1994, in Oslo, Norway.

When Palestinian leader Arafat, Israeli Foreign Minister Peres, and Israeli Prime Minister Rabin were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to bring peace to Israel and Palestine, it would've been heartbreaking to tell them that 30 years later, peace had still not been achieved.

Just one year after the ceremony, Rabin was assassinated by an Israeli extremist who was opposed to the peace process, according to The New Yorker.

Brad Pitt and Gwyneth Paltrow met on the set of "Seven" in December 1994. They'd eventually get engaged before breaking up in 1997.
David Bowie After Show Party
Gwyneth Paltrow and Brad Pit
Gwyneth Paltrow and Brad Pitt.

One of the most '90s couples of all time is Paltrow and Pitt, who met on the set of the 1995 film "Seven."

The two (remarkably similar-looking) actors went on to date and get engaged before calling it quits in 1997.

Dakota Fanning, Justin Bieber, Harry Styles, and Nat Wolff were all born 30 years ago in 1994.
justin bieber dakota fanning harry styles and nat wolff
Justin Bieber, Dakota Fanning, Harry Styles, and Nat Wolff.

Bieber will turn 30 on March 1, Fanning on February 23, Styles on February 1, and Wolff on December 17.

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